Advantages of Using Metal Deck in Commercial and Industrial Projects
When it comes to steel construction, metal deck is an important structural component that can be found in a variety of commercial and industrial projects. This material has a range of advantages and features that make it an attractive option for construction professionals, including its strength, fire resistance, speedy installation, design versatility, durability, and low maintenance requirements.
Metal deck is profiled cold-formed sheet steel used as roof deck, non-composite floor deck and composite floor deck in accordance with standards developed by the Steel Deck Institute (SDI). It can be supplied in a wide range of rib depths and spacings, with or without stiffening elements, with or without acoustical material, cellular or non-cellular and in various material thicknesses.
The addition of steel decking to concrete slabs can provide flexible reinforcement allowing the concrete to be poured in a more fluid condition. This results in a stronger and more durable concrete that also requires less concrete to be poured, cutting overall concrete consumption. In addition, the decking’s design helps to inhibit any longitudinal slip between the steel and concrete in the slab itself as well as any transverse movement between the slab and its supporting beams.
Moreover, the fact that it is a light material can reduce the total slab self-weight thereby significantly reducing the loading on the steel frame and foundations. This can lead to lower foundation sizes, which is especially beneficial for multi-storeyed buildings. In turn, this can result in significant savings when compared to the cost of digging foundations using traditional removable propping systems.
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